Glossary & framework library

Net operating income (NOI)

Investment

Reference

Property income after operating expenses but before financing and tax.

Related terms

  • Net present value (NPV)

    The value today of a stream of future cash flows discounted at a required rate of return.

  • Open-ended fund

    A fund with no fixed end date that continually accepts new capital and allows redemptions, typically holding stabilised income-producing assets and priced off…

  • Opportunistic

    A high-risk strategy involving development, distress, or major repositioning for outsized returns.

  • Preferred return (pref)

    A minimum annual return — commonly 6–8% in Gulf and African deals — that LPs must earn on their capital before the sponsor shares in profits; can be cumulative…

  • Profit on cost

    Development profit expressed as a percentage of total project cost; a headline appraisal metric developers in Egypt and the Gulf use to test a scheme's viabili…

  • Promote / carried interest

    The sponsor's outsized share of profits above the hurdle (often 20%), earned for generating returns rather than for contributing capital; the GP's main upside.

  • Recycling of capital

    A fund provision allowing proceeds from early exits to be reinvested rather than distributed, increasing the capital effectively put to work during the investm…

  • REIT

    Real Estate Investment Trust - a vehicle that owns income property and distributes most profits.